Routines
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37310: Draw the rope, arrows and guardians in the current room
Used by the routine at 35245. Draws the rope, arrows and guardians in the current room to the screen buffer at 24576.
37310 LD IX,33024 Point IX at the first byte of the first entity buffer at 33024
The drawing loop begins here.
37314 LD A,(IX+0) Pick up the first byte of the current entity's buffer
37317 CP 255 Have we already dealt with every entity?
37319 RET Z Return if so
37320 AND 7 Keep only bits 0-2 (which determine the type of entity)
37322 JP Z,37811 Jump to consider the next entity buffer if this one is not being used
37325 CP 3 Is this a rope?
37327 JP Z,37540 Jump if so
37330 CP 4 Is this an arrow?
37332 JR Z,37431 Jump if so
We are dealing with a horizontal or vertical guardian.
37334 LD E,(IX+3) Point DE at the entry in the screen buffer address lookup table at 33280 that corresponds to the guardian's y-coordinate
37337 LD D,130
37339 LD A,(DE) Copy the LSB of the screen buffer address to L
37340 LD L,A
37341 LD A,(IX+2) Pick up the guardian's x-coordinate from bits 0-4 of the third byte of its buffer
37344 AND 31
37346 ADD A,L Adjust the LSB of the screen buffer address in L for the guardian's x-coordinate
37347 LD L,A
37348 LD A,E Copy the fourth byte of the guardian's buffer to A
37349 RLCA H=92 or 93; now HL holds the address of the guardian's current location in the attribute buffer at 23552
37350 AND 1
37352 OR 92
37354 LD H,A
37355 LD DE,31 Prepare DE for later addition
37358 LD A,(IX+1) Pick up the second byte of the guardian's buffer
37361 AND 15 Keep only bits 0-2 (INK colour) and 3 (BRIGHT value)
37363 ADD A,56 Push bit 3 up to bit 6
37365 AND 71 Keep only bits 0-2 (INK colour) and 6 (BRIGHT value)
37367 LD C,A Save this value in C temporarily
37368 LD A,(HL) Pick up the room attribute byte at the guardian's location from the buffer at 23552
37369 AND 56 Keep only bits 3-5 (PAPER colour)
37371 XOR C Merge the INK colour and BRIGHT value from C
37372 LD C,A Copy this attribute value to C
37373 LD (HL),C Set the attribute bytes in the buffer at 23552 for the top two rows of cells occupied by the guardian's sprite
37374 INC HL
37375 LD (HL),C
37376 ADD HL,DE
37377 LD (HL),C
37378 INC HL
37379 LD (HL),C
37380 LD A,(IX+3) Pick up the fourth byte of the guardian's buffer
37383 AND 14 Does the guardian's sprite occupy only two rows of cells at the moment?
37385 JR Z,37391 Jump if so
37387 ADD HL,DE Set the attribute bytes in the buffer at 23552 for the third row of cells occupied by the guardian's sprite
37388 LD (HL),C
37389 INC HL
37390 LD (HL),C
37391 LD C,1 Prepare C for the call to 37974 later on
37393 LD A,(IX+1) Now bits 5-7 of A hold the animation frame mask
37396 AND (IX+0) 'AND' on the current animation frame (bits 5-7)
37399 OR (IX+2) 'OR' on the base sprite index (bits 5-7)
37402 AND 224 Keep only bits 5-7
37404 LD E,A Point DE at the graphic data for the guardian's current animation frame (see 43776)
37405 LD D,(IX+5)
37408 LD H,130 Point HL at the guardian's current location in the screen buffer at 24576
37410 LD L,(IX+3)
37413 LD A,(IX+2)
37416 AND 31
37418 OR (HL)
37419 INC HL
37420 LD H,(HL)
37421 LD L,A
37422 CALL 37974 Draw the guardian
37425 JP NZ,37047 Kill Willy if the guardian collided with him
37428 JP 37811 Jump to consider the next entity
We are dealing with an arrow.
37431 BIT 7,(IX+0) Is the arrow travelling left to right?
37435 JR NZ,37444 Jump if so
37437 DEC (IX+4) Decrement the arrow's x-coordinate
37440 LD C,44 The sound effect for an arrow travelling right to left is made when the x-coordinate is 44
37442 JR 37449
37444 INC (IX+4) Increment the arrow's x-coordinate
37447 LD C,244 The sound effect for an arrow travelling left to right is made when the x-coordinate is 244
37449 LD A,(IX+4) Pick up the arrow's x-coordinate (0-255)
37452 CP C Is it time to make the arrow sound effect?
37453 JR NZ,37474 Jump if not
37455 LD BC,640 Prepare the delay counters (B=2, C=128) for the arrow sound effect
37458 LD A,(32990) Pick up the border colour for the current room from 32990
37461 OUT (254),A Produce the arrow sound effect
37463 XOR 24
37465 DJNZ 37465
37467 LD B,C
37468 DEC C
37469 JR NZ,37461
37471 JP 37811 Jump to consider the next entity
37474 AND 224 Is the arrow's x-coordinate in the range 0-31 (i.e. on-screen)?
37476 JP NZ,37811 If not, jump to consider the next entity
37479 LD E,(IX+2) Point DE at the entry in the screen buffer address lookup table at 33280 that corresponds to the arrow's y-coordinate
37482 LD D,130
37484 LD A,(DE) Pick up the LSB of the screen buffer address
37485 ADD A,(IX+4) Adjust it for the arrow's x-coordinate
37488 LD L,A Point HL at the arrow's current location in the attribute buffer at 23552
37489 LD A,E
37490 AND 128
37492 RLCA
37493 OR 92
37495 LD H,A
37496 LD (IX+5),0 Initialise the collision detection byte (0=off, 255=on)
37500 LD A,(HL) Pick up the room attribute byte at the arrow's location
37501 AND 7 Keep only bits 0-2 (INK colour)
37503 CP 7 Is the INK white?
37505 JR NZ,37510 Jump if not
37507 DEC (IX+5) Activate collision detection
37510 LD A,(HL) Set the INK colour to white at the arrow's location
37511 OR 7
37513 LD (HL),A
37514 INC DE Pick up the MSB of the screen buffer address for the arrow's location
37515 LD A,(DE)
37516 LD H,A Point HL at the top pixel row of the arrow's location in the screen buffer at 24576
37517 DEC H
37518 LD A,(IX+6) Draw the top pixel row of the arrow
37521 LD (HL),A
37522 INC H Point HL at the middle pixel row of the arrow's location in the screen buffer at 24576
37523 LD A,(HL) Pick up the graphic byte that's already here
37524 AND (IX+5) Has the arrow hit anything that has white INK (e.g. Willy)?
37527 JP NZ,37047 If so, kill Willy
37530 LD (HL),255 Draw the shaft of the arrow
37532 INC H Point HL at the bottom pixel row of the arrow's location in the screen buffer at 24576
37533 LD A,(IX+6) Draw the bottom pixel row of the arrow
37536 LD (HL),A
37537 JP 37811 Jump to consider the next entity
We are dealing with a rope.
37540 LD IY,33280 Point IY at the first byte of the screen buffer address lookup table at 33280
37544 LD (IX+9),0 Initialise the second byte in the following entity buffer to zero; this will count the segments of rope to draw
37548 LD A,(IX+2) Initialise the fourth byte of the rope's buffer; this holds the x-coordinate of the cell in which the segment of rope under consideration will be drawn
37551 LD (IX+3),A
37554 LD (IX+5),128 Initialise the sixth byte of the rope's buffer to 128 (bit 7 set); the value held here is used to draw the segment of rope under consideration
The following loop draws each segment of the rope from top to bottom.
37558 LD A,(IY+0) Point HL at the location of the segment of rope under consideration in the screen buffer at 24576
37561 ADD A,(IX+3)
37564 LD L,A
37565 LD H,(IY+1)
37568 LD A,(34262) Pick up the rope status indicator at 34262
37571 OR A Is Willy on the rope, or has he recently jumped or dropped off it?
37572 JR NZ,37590 Jump if so
37574 LD A,(IX+5) Pick up the drawing byte
37577 AND (HL) Is this segment of rope touching anything else that's been drawn so far (e.g. Willy)?
37578 JR Z,37646 Jump if not
37580 LD A,(IX+9) Copy the segment counter into the rope status indicator at 34262
37583 LD (34262),A
37586 SET 0,(IX+11) Signal: Willy is on the rope
37590 CP (IX+9) Does the rope status indicator at 34262 match the segment counter?
37593 JR NZ,37646 Jump if not
37595 BIT 0,(IX+11) Is Willy on the rope (and clinging to this particular segment)?
37599 JR Z,37646 Jump if not
37601 LD B,(IX+3) Copy the x-coordinate of the cell containing the segment of rope under consideration to B
37604 LD A,(IX+5) Pick up the drawing byte in A
37607 LD C,1 The value in C will specify Willy's next animation frame; initialise it to 1
37609 CP 4 Is the set bit of the drawing byte in bit 0 or 1?
37611 JR C,37628 Jump if so
37613 LD C,0 Assume that Willy's next animation frame will be 0
37615 CP 16 Is the set bit of the drawing byte in bit 2 or 3?
37617 JR C,37628 Jump if so
37619 DEC B Decrement the x-coordinate
37620 LD C,3 Assume that Willy's next animation frame will be 3
37622 CP 64 Is the set bit of the drawing byte in bit 4 or 5?
37624 JR C,37628 Jump if so
37626 LD C,2 Willy's next animation frame will be 2 (the set bit of the drawing byte is in bit 6 or 7)
37628 LD (34258),BC Set Willy's animation frame at 34258, and temporarily store his x-coordinate at 34259
37632 LD A,IYl Update Willy's y-coordinate at 34255 to account for his change of location as the rope moves
37634 SUB 16
37636 LD (34255),A
37639 PUSH HL Save HL briefly
37640 CALL 36508 Update Willy's attribute buffer address at 34259 to account for his change of location as the rope moves
37643 POP HL Restore the screen buffer address of the segment of rope under consideration to HL
37644 JR 37646 Make a redundant jump to the next instruction
37646 LD A,(IX+5) Draw a pixel of the rope to the screen buffer at 24576
37649 OR (HL)
37650 LD (HL),A
37651 LD A,(IX+9) Point HL at the relevant entry in the second half of the rope animation table at 33536
37654 ADD A,(IX+1)
37657 LD L,A
37658 SET 7,L
37660 LD H,131
37662 LD E,(HL) Add its value to IY; now IY points at the entry in the screen buffer address lookup table at 33280 that corresponds to the next segment of rope to consider
37663 LD D,0
37665 ADD IY,DE
37667 RES 7,L Point HL at the relevant entry in the first half of the rope animation table at 33536
37669 LD A,(HL) Pick up its value
37670 OR A Is it zero?
37671 JR Z,37712 Jump if so
37673 LD B,A Copy the rope animation table entry value to B; this will count the rotations of the drawing byte
37674 BIT 7,(IX+1) Is the rope currently right of centre?
37678 JR Z,37697 Jump if so
37680 RLC (IX+5) Rotate the drawing byte left once
37684 BIT 0,(IX+5) Did that push the set bit from bit 7 into bit 0?
37688 JR Z,37693 Jump if not
37690 DEC (IX+3) Decrement the x-coordinate for the cell containing this segment of rope
37693 DJNZ 37680 Jump back until the drawing byte has been rotated as required
37695 JR 37712 Jump to consider the next segment of rope
37697 RRC (IX+5) Rotate the drawing byte right once
37701 BIT 7,(IX+5) Did that push the set bit from bit 0 into bit 7?
37705 JR Z,37710 Jump if not
37707 INC (IX+3) Increment the x-coordinate for the cell containing this segment of rope
37710 DJNZ 37697 Jump back until the drawing byte has been rotated as required
37712 LD A,(IX+9) Pick up the segment counter
37715 CP (IX+4) Have we drawn every segment of the rope yet?
37718 JR Z,37726 Jump if so
37720 INC (IX+9) Increment the segment counter
37723 JP 37558 Jump back to draw the next segment of rope
Now that the entire rope has been drawn, deal with Willy's movement along it.
37726 LD A,(34262) Pick up the rope status indicator at 34262
37729 BIT 7,A Has Willy recently jumped off the rope or dropped off the bottom of it (A>=240)?
37731 JR Z,37743 Jump if not
37733 INC A Update the rope status indicator at 34262
37734 LD (34262),A
37737 RES 0,(IX+11) Signal: Willy is not on the rope
37741 JR 37811 Jump to consider the next entity
37743 BIT 0,(IX+11) Is Willy on the rope?
37747 JR Z,37811 If not, jump to consider the next entity
37749 LD A,(34256) Pick up Willy's direction and movement flags from 34256
37752 BIT 1,A Is Willy moving up or down the rope?
37754 JR Z,37811 If not, jump to consider the next entity
37756 RRCA XOR Willy's direction bit (0=facing right, 1=facing left) with the rope's direction bit (0=swinging right to left, 1=swinging left to right)
37757 XOR (IX+0)
37760 RLCA
37761 RLCA Now A=1 if Willy is facing the same direction as the rope is swinging (he will move down the rope), or -1 otherwise (he will move up the rope)
37762 AND 2
37764 DEC A
37765 LD HL,34262 Increment or decrement the rope status indicator at 34262
37768 ADD A,(HL)
37769 LD (HL),A
37770 LD A,(33003) Pick up the number of the room above from 33003 and copy it to C
37773 LD C,A
37774 LD A,(33824) Pick up the number of the current room from 33824
37777 CP C Is there a room above this one?
37778 JR NZ,37787 Jump if so
37780 LD A,(HL) Pick up the rope status indicator at 34262
37781 CP 12 Is it 12 or greater?
37783 JR NC,37787 Jump if so
37785 LD (HL),12 Set the rope status indicator at 34262 to 12 (there is nowhere to go above this rope)
37787 LD A,(HL) Pick up the rope status indicator at 34262
37788 CP (IX+4) Compare it with the length of the rope
37791 JR C,37811 If Willy is at or above the bottom of the rope, jump to consider the next entity
37793 JR Z,37811
37795 LD (HL),240 Set the rope status indicator at 34262 to 240 (Willy has just dropped off the bottom of the rope)
37797 LD A,(34255) Round down Willy's y-coordinate at 34255 to the nearest multiple of 8; this might move him upwards a little, but ensures that his actual pixel y-coordinate is a multiple of 4 before he starts falling
37800 AND 248
37802 LD (34255),A
37805 XOR A Initialise the airborne status indicator at 34257
37806 LD (34257),A
37809 JR 37811 Make a redundant jump to the next instruction
The current entity has been dealt with. Time for the next one.
37811 LD DE,8 Point IX at the first byte of the next entity's buffer
37814 ADD IX,DE
37816 JP 37314 Jump back to deal with it
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